A Warning Written in Ancient Fire: America and Sodom
Ancient prophets warned that societies fall when wealth breeds indifference to the poor. America now faces the same moral test described in Ezekiel's warning about Sodom.
Abstract
Ancient prophets warned that societies fall when wealth breeds indifference to the poor. America now faces the same moral test described in Ezekiel's warning about Sodom.
The Bible describes Sodom as a city destroyed for sexual sin, but this is not its main focus. God said in Ezekiel 16:49-50 that Sodom fell because its people were "arrogant, overfed, and unconcerned." They "did not help the poor and needy." They had great wealth but ignored the suffering nearby. Instead of helping the vulnerable, they used their power to protect themselves. When we examine the United States today with honesty, the parallels are difficult to dismiss.
America is the wealthiest nation in the history of the world. USAFacts reports that Americans with above-average wealth had a net worth of $139.4 trillion in 2023. Meanwhile, about 37 million people in the U.S. still live in poverty. Around 650,000 people sleep without shelter on any given night. One in six children in the richest country on earth faces food insecurity. This is not a picture of a nation that lacks the resources to care for its most vulnerable citizens. It is a picture of a nation that has chosen, through its policies and priorities, not to. That is the specific sin Ezekiel names first — not the lack of wealth, but the presence of indifference alongside it.
Wealth in America is hard to grasp. The top 1% holds more wealth than the entire middle 60% combined. Three individuals alone hold more wealth than tens of millions of U.S. citizens. Wages for workers have remained largely unchanged for decades. In contrast, corporate profits have increased significantly. The biblical word for this condition is not obscure — Ezekiel called it being "overfed and unconcerned." A society can have both traits at once, and America fits this description more and more.
The Jeffrey Epstein case then holds up a mirror to something even darker. Epstein was able to traffic and abuse vulnerable young women for decades, not despite his wealth, but because of it. His money bought silence. It purchased access to powerful people in government, finance, academia, and law enforcement. A federal judge ruled that prosecutors violated the law by making a plea deal with Jeffrey Epstein. Institutions that knew about it also failed to act. Powerful people who attended his gatherings faced no consequences. The victims were young women. They faced economic vulnerability and lacked social power. For years, people ignored them, disbelieved them, and left them without justice. This is the modern Sodom pattern: the powerful feel safe, while the vulnerable get ignored. Many influential people choose silence over accountability.
What makes this parallel especially sobering is that Epstein was not an isolated case. He was a symptom of a broader system in which extreme wealth operates by a different set of rules than ordinary life. In America today, white-collar criminals rarely face the same consequences as those who commit crimes born of poverty. Corporations that defraud millions pay fines that amount to a fraction of their profits and face no criminal charges. Wealthy individuals hide money in offshore accounts. They avoid taxes that support social programs for the poor. As a result, they face a few consequences. In practice, the rules bend toward those who can afford to bend them. Ezekiel's indictment of Sodom wasn't about greed. It criticized a society that puts the powerful first while ignoring the vulnerable. That description fits with uncomfortable precision.
The biblical story of Sodom focuses more on themes other than sexuality. It tells the tale of a society where wealth is all that matters. Indifference to suffering becomes the norm. Meanwhile, the powerful band together to protect their interests. At the same time, help and justice leave the vulnerable behind. Every one of those conditions is evident in America today.
None of this means that America is beyond correction or that judgment is inevitable. The prophets who warned Israel and Judah did so because they believed change was still possible. Isaiah's instruction was direct: "Learn to do right; seek justice. Defend the oppressed. Take up the cause of the fatherless; plead the case of the widow." This was not addressed to a destroyed society. It was addressed to a society that still had a choice.
The question the biblical record poses to America is not complicated. It is the same question Sodom faced. People with low incomes are at the gate. The resources exist to help them. What will society choose to do?
References:
- https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Ezekiel%2016%3A49-50&version=NIV
- https://usafacts.org/articles/who-owns-american-wealth/
- https://www.cbsnews.com/news/us-wealth-gap-widest-in-three-decades-federal-reserve/
- https://www.axios.com/2019/02/21/jeffrey-epstein-federal-prosecutors-plea-deal-alex-acosta
- https://resources.abs.edu/wp-content/uploads/Craig-L.-Blomberg-THE-SEDUCTION-OF-WEALTH:WHEN-MONEY-BECOMES-A-GOD-Jian-Dao-Issue-41-January-2014-39-75.pdf
- https://www.forbes.com/sites/noahkirsch/2017/11/09/the-3-richest-americans-hold-more-wealth-than-bottom-50-of-country-study-finds/
- https://www.epi.org/blog/wage-inequality-fell-in-2023-amid-a-strong-labor-market-bucking-long-term-trends-but-top-1-wages-have-skyrocketed-182-since-1979-while-bottom-90-wages-have-seen-just-44-growth/
- https://jps.library.utoronto.ca/index.php/society/article/view/38489
- https://goodjobsfirst.org/the-high-cost-of-misconduct-corporate-penalties-reach-the-trillion-dollar-mark/
- https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/pol.20180410
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